Understanding Erectile Dysfunction

Information only: This article provides educational information and is not medical advice. Always consult your GP or healthcare provider for personalised guidance.

What is Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction (ED), also known as impotence, is the inability to get or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. It’s a common condition, particularly as men get older.

How Common is ED?

Erectile dysfunction is very common. Studies suggest that around half of all men aged between 40 and 70 will experience some degree of ED. The likelihood increases with age, but ED can affect men of any age.

Common Causes

ED can have both physical and psychological causes. Physical causes include:

Heart disease and narrowing of blood vessels
Diabetes
High blood pressure
High cholesterol
Obesity
Hormonal disorders
Side effects from certain medications

Psychological causes can include anxiety, depression, relationship problems, and stress.

When to See a Doctor

You should see your GP if ED is causing you distress or affecting your relationship. It’s also important to see a doctor because ED can sometimes be an early warning sign of more serious health conditions, such as heart disease. Your GP can help identify any underlying causes and discuss treatment options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is erectile dysfunction a normal part of ageing? A: While ED becomes more common with age, it is not an inevitable part of getting older. Many men maintain sexual function throughout their lives. If ED is affecting you, treatment options are available.

Q: Can erectile dysfunction indicate other health problems? A: Yes, ED can sometimes be associated with underlying health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or hormonal imbalances. This is one reason why it’s important to discuss it with your healthcare provider.

Q: Does erectile dysfunction only affect older men? A: While more common in older men, ED can affect younger men too. Causes in younger men may be more likely to be psychological or related to lifestyle factors.

Q: Should I be embarrassed to talk to my GP about ED? A: No. Erectile dysfunction is a medical condition like any other, and healthcare professionals are very experienced in discussing it. Your GP will have helped many other patients with the same concern.

Q: Are there lifestyle changes that can help with ED? A: Yes. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, weight management, reducing stress, limiting alcohol, and not smoking can all contribute to better erectile function. Your GP can provide personalised advice.